"aborigines" meaning in All languages combined

See aborigines on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|la:aborīginēs<ref:Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4>|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aborīginēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aborigines", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="aborigines"> Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs. Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} aborigines
  1. plural of aborigine Tags: form-of, plural Form of: aborigine
    Sense id: en-aborigines-en-noun-FzzazKAr

Noun [English]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|la:aborīginēs<ref:Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4>|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aborīginēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aborigines", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="aborigines"> Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs. Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} aborigines pl (plural only)
  1. The original people of a location; originally used of ancient Greek and Roman peoples. Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-aborigines-en-noun-Paqif9KB
  2. Indigenous flora and fauna. Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-aborigines-en-noun-LH8pfu2Z Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 8 15 52 26 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 2 14 63 21 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 67 21 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 23 10 52 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 2 26 53 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 18 60 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 10 69 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 2 24 55 19
  3. (history) The inhabitants of a location before colonization by the Europeans occurred. Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-aborigines-en-noun-18waV6p~ Categories (other): History Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [a.bɔˈriː.ɡɪ.neːs] [Classical-Latin], [a.boˈriː.d͡ʒi.nes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from ab orīgine (“from the beginning”). However, early Latin sources seem to treat it as the name of a specific people rather than a general term for original inhabitants of anywhere, so it may be the pre-Roman substrate name of a specific tribe which was altered to resemble ab orīgine due to folk etymology. (Roman authors also suggested several other possible origins, like aberrō or ab + Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”), none of which is considered probable.) Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|id=Aborigines}}, {{unc|la|Unclear}} Unclear, {{der|la|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{m+|grc|ὄρος||mountain}} Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”) Head templates: {{la-noun|aborīginēs<3.pl>|g=m}} aborīginēs m pl (genitive aborīginum); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aborīginēs<3.pl>}} Forms: aborīginēs [canonical, masculine, plural], aborīginum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aborīginēs [nominative, plural], aborīginum [genitive, plural], aborīginibus [dative, plural], aborīginēs [accusative, plural], aborīginibus [ablative, plural], aborīginēs [plural, vocative]
  1. aborigines (original inhabitants) Tags: declension-3
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      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "First attested in the early 18ᵗʰ century.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The inhabitants of a location before colonization by the Europeans occurred."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) The inhabitants of a location before colonization by the Europeans occurred."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aborigines"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aborigines"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "aborigine"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "aborixe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "aborígene"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aborigenes"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "aborigen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Spanish",
      "lang_code": "osp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aborigines"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "id": "Aborigines"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from ab orīgine (“from the beginning”). However, early Latin sources seem to treat it as the name of a specific people rather than a general term for original inhabitants of anywhere, so it may be the pre-Roman substrate name of a specific tribe which was altered to resemble ab orīgine due to folk etymology. (Roman authors also suggested several other possible origins, like aberrō or ab + Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”), none of which is considered probable.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aborīginēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginum",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginum",
          "aboriginum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginēs",
          "aborigines#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginum",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginum",
          "aboriginum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginibus",
          "aboriginibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginēs",
          "aborigines#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginibus",
          "aboriginibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aborīginēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "aborīginēs",
          "aborigines#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aborīginēs<3.pl>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "aborīginēs m pl (genitive aborīginum); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aborīginēs<3.pl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 5-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "la:Ethnonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aborigines (original inhabitants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aborigines",
          "aborigines#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bɔˈriː.ɡɪ.neːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.boˈriː.d͡ʒi.nes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aborigines"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aborigines meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_description/20250107",
  "msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
  "path": [
    "aborigines"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aborigines",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.